(Munich, 15th) Facing an increasingly severe international situation and tense transatlantic relations, multiple European leaders at the ongoing 62nd Munich Security Conference (MSC) have called for Europe to enhance its strategic autonomy.
On the 14th, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said in her speech that Europe is facing clear threats from external forces attempting to weaken the EU from within. Territorial disputes, tariff barriers, and technology regulation all pose challenges to Europe.
She stated that Europe must become more independent; there is no alternative. This includes all aspects that affect Europe's security and prosperity: defense, energy, economy and trade, raw materials, and digital technology.
On the 14th, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer said in his speech that Europe must build "hard power" and must be able to deter aggression, be prepared to fight when necessary, and achieve self-reliance.
Starmer advocated for deepening ties between the UK and the EU in defense, industry, technology, politics, and broader economic fields, together building a stronger Europe and a more "European-styled" NATO. Both sides should develop a joint European defense industry through the integration of capabilities, spending, and procurement.
The current MSC opened on the 13th in Munich, Germany and will last three days. The tense transatlantic relationship was highlighted at the opening ceremony. Recently, the conference organizers released an annual security report themed "On the Edge," arguing that the world has entered an era of "disruptive politics"—complete destruction has become mainstream and the international order is falling apart.